Knot as a complete invariant of a Morse-Smale 3-diffeomorphism with four fixed points

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Аннотация

It is known that the topological conjugacy class of a Morse-Smale flows with unique saddle is defined by the equivalence class of the Hopf knot in S2×S1">S2×S1 that is the projection of the one-dimensional saddle separatrix onto the basin of attraction of the nodal point, and the ambient manifold of a diffeomorphism in this class is the 3-sphere. In the present paper a similar result is obtained for gradient-like diffeomorphisms with exactly two saddle points and unique heteroclinic curve.

Авторлар туралы

Olga Pochinka

National Research University – Higher School of Economics in Nizhny Novgorod

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: olga-pochinka@yandex.ru
Doctor of physico-mathematical sciences, no status

Elena Talanova

National Research University – Higher School of Economics in Nizhny Novgorod; National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod

Email: eltalanova72@gmail.com

Danila Shubin

National Research University – Higher School of Economics in Nizhny Novgorod

Email: schub.danil@yandex.ru

Әдебиет тізімі

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  3. P. M. Akhmet'ev, T. V. Medvedev, O. V. Pochinka, “On the number of the classes of topological conjugacy of Pixton diffeomorphisms”, Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst., 20:3 (2021), 76, 15 pp.
  4. B. Mazur, “A note on some contractible 4-manifolds”, Ann. of Math. (2), 73:1 (1961), 221–228
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  8. V. S. Afraimovich, M. I. Rabinovich, P. Varona, “Heteroclinic contours in neural ensembles and the winnerless competition principle”, Internat. J. Bifur. Chaos Appl. Sci. Engrg., 14:4 (2004), 1195–1208
  9. V. Z. Grines, T. V. Medvedev, O. V. Pochinka, Dynamical systems on 2- and 3-manifolds, Dev. Math., 46, Springer, Cham, 2016, xxvi+295 pp.
  10. B. Шмуклер, O. Починка, “Бифуркации, меняющие тип гетероклинических кривых 3-диффеоморфизмов Морса–Смейла”, Таврический вестник информатики и математики, 50:1 (2021), 101–114
  11. T. V. Medvedev, O. V. Pochinka, “The wild Fox–Artin arc in invariant sets of dynamical systems”, Dyn. Syst., 33:4 (2018), 660-666

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© Pochinka O.V., Talanova E.A., Shubin D.D., 2023

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