Spatial variation of superconducting order parameters in thin aluminum films

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Abstract

Oscillations of the order parameter arising because of spatial quantization of electronic states in a quantum well formed by the walls of a thin film of superconducting aluminum were theoretically studied. In such objects, with decreasing thickness, a noticeable increase of critical temperature and broadening of superconducting transition are observed. These effects are interpreted as the manifestation of quantum size effect that affects the density of states of electrons and, hence, other various electronic properties of thin films.

About the authors

D. G Bezymyannykh

National Research University Higher School of Economics

Email: npugach@hse.ru
Moscow, Russia

N. G Pugach

National Research University Higher School of Economics

Moscow, Russia

E. A Sedov

National Research University Higher School of Economics; P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia; Moscow, Russi

K. Yu Arutyunov

National Research University Higher School of Economics; P.L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Moscow, Russia; Moscow, Russi

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