Risk factors and protective factors for refractory postpartum hemorrhage
- Авторлар: Artymuk N.V.1, Marochko T.Y.1, Artymuk D.A.2, Apresyan S.V.2, Kolesnikova N.B.1, Atalyan A.V.3, Shibelgut N.M.4, Batina N.A.4
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Мекемелер:
- Kemerovo State Medical University
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
- Research Center of Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
- Kuzbass Regional Clinical Hospital named after S.V. Belyaev
- Шығарылым: № 10 (2024)
- Беттер: 82-90
- Бөлім: Original Articles
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/0300-9092/article/view/270940
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.18565/aig.2024.169
- ID: 270940
Дәйексөз келтіру
Аннотация
Objective: To study the incidence of refractory postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) at a tertiary-level hospital and identify its risk factors and protective factors.
Materials and methods: In the first stage, a cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the incidence of PPH and refractory PPH in a tertiary-level hospital. This study included all patients who delivered between 2019 and 2022 (n=15,480). In the second stage, a retrospective case-control study was conducted with 220 patients to assess the protective and risk factors for refractory PPH. Using univariate binary logistic regression analysis, 178 clinical, anamnestic, and laboratory factors were evaluated.
Results: The incidence of PPH in tertiary-level hospital was 0.67%, while the incidence of refractory PPH was 0.36%. Significant risk factors for refractory PPH were placenta accreta – OR 23.77 (95% CI 2.85–198.01), p=0.003 and augmentation of labor – OR 17.09 (95% CI 1.43–204.16), p=0.02. In addition, significant risk factors for refractory PPH were placental abruption – OR 13.87 (95% CI 2.85–67.56), p<0.001; uterine hypotony during cesarean section – OR 10.0 (95% CI 3.04–32.94), p<0.001; placenta adhaerens – OR 9.48 (95% CI 2.36–38.04), p=0.002; placenta previa – OR 4.81 (95% CI 1.9–12.16), p<0.001; cesarean delivery – OR 4.61 (95% CI 2.3–9.23), p<0.001; Uterine scar after Cesarean section – OR 4.48 (95% CI 2.32–8.65), p<0.001; cesarean delivery due to severe preeclampsia – OR 4.03 (1.04–15.57), p=0.04. The protective factors for refractory PPH included vaginal delivery – OR 0.22 (95% CI 0.11–0.43; p<0.001), fibrinogen level – OR 0.65 (95% CI 0.47–0.91; p=0.01), and gestational age – OR 0.85 (95% CI 0.74–0.98; p=0.02).
Conclusion: Risk factors for refractory postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) include abnormal placentation (such as placenta accreta, placenta increta, placenta percreta, and placenta previa), augmentation of labor, cesarean delivery, cesarean delivery due to severe preeclampsia, placental abruption, the presence of a post-cesarean uterine scar, and uterine hypotony during cesarean section. Protective factors include gestational age, vaginal delivery, and fibrinogen level.
Толық мәтін
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##Авторлар туралы
Natalia Artymuk
Kemerovo State Medical University
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: artymuk@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7014-6492
Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Head of the Professor G.A. Ushakova Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ресей, KemerovoTatyana Marochko
Kemerovo State Medical University
Email: marochko.2006.68@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5641-5246
PhD, Associate Professor at the Professor G.A. Ushakova Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ресей, KemerovoDmitry Artymuk
Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Email: martynych98@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7099-4405
Clinical Resident at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Institute
Ресей, MoscowSergey Apresyan
Peoples' Friendship University of Russia
Email: sapresyan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7310-974X
Dr. Med. Sci., Professor at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Institute
Ресей, MoscowNatalia Kolesnikova
Kemerovo State Medical University
Email: marochko.2006.68@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6563-5507
PhD, Associate Professor at the Professor G.A. Ushakova Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Ресей, KemerovoAlina Atalyan
Research Center of Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
Email: atalyan@sbamsr.irk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3407-9365
PhD, Senior Researcher, Head of the Functional Group of Information Systems and Biostatistics
Ресей, IrkutskNonna Shibelgut
Kuzbass Regional Clinical Hospital named after S.V. Belyaev
Email: nonna.shibelgut@mail.ru
PhD, Deputy Chief Physician for Obstetric Care
Ресей, KemerovoNatalya Batina
Kuzbass Regional Clinical Hospital named after S.V. Belyaev
Email: batinan@inbox.ru
Head of the Maternity Department
Ресей, KemerovoӘдебиет тізімі
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