The effectiveness of basic therapy in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
- Авторлар: Mizernitskiy Y.L.1, Pronkina T.N.1, Novak A.A.1
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Мекемелер:
- N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
- Шығарылым: Том 36, № 5 (2025)
- Беттер: 42-45
- Бөлім: From Practice
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/0236-3054/article/view/296098
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25877305-2025-05-07
- ID: 296098
Дәйексөз келтіру
Аннотация
Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness of mucolytic therapy and its impact on the quality of life of children with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD).
Materials and methods. Analysis of discharge epicrisis of 60 children with PCD who were twice in the department of Pulmonology at the Veltischev Institute from 2023 to 2024.
Results. In children with regular therapy, there was a decrease in inflammatory markers in the blood: leukocytes from 8.1±1.28 to 6.8±1.0 thousand/ml, neutrophils from 4.3±1.1 to 3.3±0.56 thousand/ml (p<0.05). Children who had not previously received basic therapy, after initiation of daily mucolytic treatment, showed a significant increase in all indicators of external respiratory function (p<0.05). Also, in these children, the residual lung volume decreased from 196.0±47.8% to 167.0±37.8% (р<0.05). Conversely, in children with irregular therapy, residual lung volume increased from 148.0±28.3% to 172.0±37.0% (р<0.05). In children with regular therapy, the average quality of life was 73.20±6.66%, compared with 63.20±8.08% in children without basic treatment (p<0.05). Also, in these children, the indicators of the physical and psychological components of health were higher by 10% compared with children whose mucolytic therapy was insufficient: 64.0±8.73% and 74.0±7.1%, 62.0±8.32 and 72.0±7.03%, respectively (p<0.05).
Conclusion. Daily mucolytic therapy is vital to improve the condition and quality of life of children with PCD.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##Авторлар туралы
Yu. Mizernitskiy
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: yulmiz@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0740-1718
SPIN-код: 6135-5260
Professor, MD
Ресей, MoscowT. Pronkina
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Email: yulmiz@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-5811-7710
SPIN-код: 7706-8857
Ресей, Moscow
A. Novak
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia
Email: yulmiz@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9398-2215
SPIN-код: 5452-7075
Candidate of Medical Science
Ресей, MoscowӘдебиет тізімі
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