Fast-Neutron Detectors Based on Surface-Barrier GaAs Sensors with an Ultrahigh-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Converter
- Authors: Chernykh S.V.1, Chernykh A.V.1, Britvich G.I.1,2, Chubenko A.P.1,3, Burtebayev N.4, Zazulin D.M.4, Mussayev J.5, Khodzhaev R.6, Tcherdyntsev V.V.1, Senatov F.S.1, Didenko S.I.1
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Affiliations:
- National University of Science and Technology MISIS
- Logunov Institute for High Energy Physics, National Research Center Kurchatov Institute
- Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Nuclear Physics, Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
- Auezov South Kazakhstan State University
- Issue: Vol 62, No 3 (2019)
- Pages: 312-316
- Section: Nuclear Experimental Technique
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/0020-4412/article/view/160695
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441219030138
- ID: 160695
Cite item
Abstract
Surface-barrier structures based on high-purity epitaxial GaAs layers with an ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene converter were tested as fast-neutron detectors. The α-particle spectra and the response to fast neutrons were measured under exposure to a 241Am−Be source. The detectors demonstrated a high neutron-detection efficiency (1.22 × 10−3 counts/neutron) and an acceptable ratio of the signal to γ‑ray background (approximately 40). The possibility of using such detectors at temperatures as high as 120°C was shown.
About the authors
S. V. Chernykh
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
Author for correspondence.
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049
A. V. Chernykh
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049
G. I. Britvich
National University of Science and Technology MISIS; Logunov Institute for High Energy Physics, National Research Center Kurchatov Institute
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049; Protvino, Moscow oblast, 142281
A. P. Chubenko
National University of Science and Technology MISIS; Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049; Moscow, 119991
N. Burtebayev
Institute of Nuclear Physics, Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Kazakhstan, Almaty, 050032
D. M. Zazulin
Institute of Nuclear Physics, Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Kazakhstan, Almaty, 050032
J. Mussayev
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Kazakhstan, Almaty, 050040
R. Khodzhaev
Auezov South Kazakhstan State University
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Kazakhstan, Shyment, 160012
V. V. Tcherdyntsev
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049
F. S. Senatov
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049
S. I. Didenko
National University of Science and Technology MISIS
Email: chsv_84@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119049
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