Monitoring of surgical plethysmographic index as a tool for monitoring the adequancy of antinociceptive protection during general anesthesia
- Authors: Gorban V.I1, Shchegolev A.V2, Alecsanin S.S1, Kovjazina N.A1
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Affiliations:
- Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
- Kirov Military Medical Academy
- Issue: Vol 65, No 5 (2016)
- Pages: 22-28
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/jowd/article/view/5805
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/JOWD65522-28
- ID: 5805
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Abstract
Objective — to execute verification research of the importance of monitoring of a surgical plethysmographic index (SPI) when carrying out the general combined anesthesia with use of the automated control of concentration of anesthetic.
Materials and Methods. In a prospective study there were 112 patients included operated for the pathology of the spine and the spinal cord of varying severity, extent and localization. The estimation of the ratio of numerical values of SPI, the level of stress hormone (ACTH, cortisol), the standard hemodynamic measures of the low-flow anesthesia with Et-control using the extended (due to entropy and SPI) monitoring.
Results. Monitoring the adequacy of antinociceptive protection based on the performance of surgical plethysmographic index (SPI) allows detection of nociceptive responses to an earlier stage.
Conclusion. The study revealed that the use of SPI monitoring the operations of high-risk permits anesthesia, with optimum concentration of opioids required, and minimal hemodynamic response of the patient.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Vera I Gorban
Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
Author for correspondence.
Email: ms.gorban@inbox.ru
Head of the Department of anesthesiology and reanimation Russian Federation
Aleksei V Shchegolev
Kirov Military Medical Academy
Email: alekseischegolev@gmail.com
Dr. Med. Sci. Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation Russian Federation
Sergey S Alecsanin
Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
Email: medicine@arcerm.spb.ru
Dr. Med. Sci. Prof., Director The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine Russian Federation
Nadezhda A Kovjazina
Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine, EMERCOM of Russia
Email: nakovzn@gmail.com
Cand. Med. Sci. Head of the Laboratory of serology and allergodiagnostic Russian Federation
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