Role of Moscow Agricultural Academy in Formation and Development of Soviet Agricultural Science and Higher Agricultural Education
- Autores: Orishev A.B.1, Mironiuk S.A.1, Pozdnyakova A.S.1
-
Afiliações:
- Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
- Edição: Volume 24, Nº 4 (2025)
- Páginas: 591-602
- Seção: HISTORY OF RUSSIAN CULTURE
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/2312-8674/article/view/359008
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8674-2025-24-4-591-602
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/LIMJNO
- ID: 359008
Citar
Texto integral
Resumo
The authors in their article determine the role and place of the Timiryazev Academy in the broader system of Soviet science and education. The source base of the study is materials from Russian archives and personal files of the Academy employees from the funds of the Museum of History of the Academy. The study is based on historical-chronological, source, and biographical methodology. The authors analyze the history of the Timiryazev Academy activity, demonstrating its successes, achievements, as well as problems and difficulties that arose from the point of view of fulfilling the state tasks for the training of qualified personnel for the agricultural sector of the economy and the formation and development of agricultural science in the USSR. This approach demonstrates the capabilities of agricultural universities and showing their effectiveness. The result of the study is the creation of the periodization of the history of the Soviet-era Timiryazev Academy, the wording of the names of each period: early Soviet, reorganization, military, restoration and virgin lands, and stabilization.
Sobre autores
Aleksandr Orishev
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: orishev71@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-1953-9543
Código SPIN: 2486-2813
Dr. Habil. Hist., Associate Professor, Head of the History Department
4А, Listvennichnaya alleya Str., Moscow, 127550, RussiaSergei Mironiuk
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Email: privetsergey95@mail.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-6874-7595
Código SPIN: 6577-8160
PhD in History, Senior Lecturer of the History Department
4А, Listvennichnaya alleya Str., Moscow, 127550, RussiaAnastasiya Pozdnyakova
Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Email: pozdnyakova@rgau-msha.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8695-8970
Código SPIN: 7186-4921
PhD in History, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the History Department
4А, Listvennichnaya alleya Str., Moscow, 127550, RussiaBibliografia
- Arkhangelskii, N.S., Belykh, G.V., Kuznetsov, A.I. and Poshataev, A.V. Akademiia imeni K.A. Timiryazeva. Kratkii ocherk proshlogo i nastoiashchego [K.A. Timiryazev Academy. Brief outline of the past and present]. Moscow: Agropromizdat Publ., 1990 (in Russian).
- Bautin, V.M. 140-letie Timiryazevki [The 140th Anniversary of Timiryazevka]. Moscow: Rosinformagrotekh Publ., 2006 (in Russian).
- Bautin, V.M., and Kazarezov, V.V. Petrovskaia (Timiriazevskaia) akademiia [Petrovskaia (Timiryazev) Academy]. Moscow: Rosinformagrotekh Publ., 2014 (in Russian).
- Bautin, V.M. “Scientific contribution of the prominent researcher academician N.I. Vavilov to the development of Russian and global agriculture.” Izvestiya of Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, no. 1 (2018): 147–160 (in Russian), https://doi.org/10.26897/0021-342X-2018-1-147-160
- Bezugolnyi, A.Yu., and Leonteva, N.I. “Formation of divisions of the Moscow People’s Militia in areas of the Moscow region in 1941.” Russia and the Contemporary World, no. 3 (2024): 118–133 (in Russian), https://doi.org/10.31249/rsm/2024.03.08
- Bezugolnyi, A.Yu. “Voluntary Mobilization of July 1941: Staffing the Moscow People’s Militia Divisions with Personnel.” RUDN Journal of Russian History 22, no. 4 (2023): 629–644 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8674-2023-22-4-629-644
- Bochkaryov, I. Akademik Vasilii Robertovich Vil’iams [Academician Vasily Robertovich Williams]. Moscow: Sel’skokhoziaistvennaia akademiia imeni K. A. Timiryazeva Publ., 1935 (in Russian).
- Chernikov, V.A., Raskatov, V.A., and Vasenev, I.I. “History of Ecology Department in Russian Timiryazev Agrarian University.” Agroecology, no. 2 (2014): 3–5 (in Russian).
- Glazko, V.I. “Works of A.V. Chayanov during the NEP period and the beginning of collectivization.” Izvestiya of Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, no. 6 (2017): 156–168 (in Russian).
- Kazarezov, V.V. Poltora veka na perednem krae agrarnoi nauki i obrazovaniia [A Century and a Half at the Forefront of Agricultural Science and Education]. Moscow: Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi agrarnyi universitet MSKHA imeni K.A. Timiryazeva Publ., 2015 (in Russian).
- Kantorovich, A.V. Po Timiriazevskoi akademii [According to Timiryazev Academy]. Moscow: GIKPL Publ., 1956 (in Russian).
- Kiryushin, V.I. 100 let kafedre pochvovedeniia, geologii i landshaftovedeniia. 1912–2012 [100th Anniversary of the Department of Soil Science, Geology and Landscape Science. 1912–2012]. Moscow: Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi agrarnyi universitet MSKHA imeni K.A. Timiryazeva Publ., 2012 (in Russian).
- Kurenyshev, A.A. On uslyshal muzyku polia: Zhizn’ i deiatel’nost’ Alekseia Grigor’ievicha Doiarenko – uchenogo, pedagoga, obshchestvennogo deiatelia, muzykanta [He listened to the music of the fields: The life and work of Alexey Grigoryevich Doyarenko – scientist, teacher, public figure, musician]. Moscow: AIRO-XXI Publ., 2011 (in Russian).
- Maksimov, N.A., Verzilov, V.F., and Epifanova, A.P. Dmitrii Nikolaevich Prianishnikov [Dmitry Nikolaevich Pryanishnikov]. Moscow-Leningrad: Akademiia nauk SSSR Publ., 1948 (in Russian).
- Nikulin, A.M. “James Scott and Alexander Chayanov: From peasantry Through Revolutions, to States, and Anarchies.” Russian Sociological Review 21, no. 3 (2022): 202–228 (in Russian), https://doi.org/10.17323/1728-192x-2022-3-202-228
- Orishev, A.B., Mamedov, A.A., and Mironiuk, S.A. “Physical Education in the System of Agricultural Education in the USSR and the Russian Federation: A Comparative Analysis.” Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, no. 5 (2025): 112–114 (in Russian).
- Potyomkina, M.N., and Gavril’kova, K.E. “Food practices of those who ‘forged the victory’: the food ration of people in Soviet Rear (using Magnitogorsk population as an example.” Bulletin of Udmurt University. History and Philology Series 27, no. 4 (2017): 611–617 (in Russian).
- Ričkienė, A. “Botanists in Lithuania during the Michurinist Campaign.” Endeavour 41, no. 2 (2017): 51–65, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endeavour.2017.03.004
- Rokossovskii, K.K. Soldatskii dolg [Soldier’s duty]. Moscow: EKSMO Publ., 2024 (in Russian).
- Roll-Hansen, N. “The Lysenko effect: undermining the autonomy of science.” Endeavour 29, no. 4 (2005): 143–147, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endeavour.2005.10.003
- Ryndin, T.V. “Iz istorii rabfaka Petrovki [From the history of the workers’ faculty of Petrovka].” Novaya Petrovka, no. 3–4 (1923): 53–64 (in Russian).
Arquivos suplementares
