Behavioral Changes of Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Contact with Synthetic Calcium Phosphates in vitro


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Аннотация

Migration, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived (AD) multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MMSCs) during in vitro modeling of indirect contact with calcium phosphate (CP) or nanoparticles of synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) have been studied. The results were registered with electrode (real-time cell analysis, RTCA) or visual (Cell-IQ) systems of long-term observation of cell cultures. Bulk specimens were use in a Cell-IQ® v2 MLF device as pure titanium substrates (10 × 10 × 1 mm3) covered by a CP relief (roughness index Ra = 2.4–4.4 μm) bilateral coating that was prepared by the micr-arc method from an aqueous solution of orthophosphoric acid (20 wt %), calcium carbonate (9 wt %), and synthetic HA (6 wt %). HA crystallites (1 mg/mL) were fabricated by mechanochemical synthesis and served as an irritant in RTCA investigation. The Cell-IQ system identified a 3.5- to 10-fold decrease in cell number at the interface with CP coatings with differing roughness during 14-day cell culturing. After 21 days, it was accompanied by a weak reduction of MMSC antigen expression (CD73, CD90, and CD105) as opposed to an increase in MMSC osteogenic differentiation and intercellular-matrix mineralization. In turn, HA nanodispersion reduced the speed of MMSC migration by 1.5 times (P < 0.001) during 25-h RTCA recording, which simulated cell invasion through the microporous membrane (8-μm diameter). Inhibition of migration and cell division with increased osteogenic differentiation of MMSCs has been suggested to be a possible effect of biodegradation products of synthetic CP materials.

Авторлар туралы

L. Litvinova

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

V. Shupletsova

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

O. Khaziakhmatova

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

K. Yurova

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

V. Malashchenko

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

E. Melashchenko

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

N. Todosenko

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

M. Khlusova

Pathophysiology Department

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Tomsk, 634050

Yu. Sharkeev

Experimental Physics Department; Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Tomsk, 634050; Tomsk, 634055

E. Komarova

Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Tomsk, 634055

M. Sedelnikova

Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Tomsk, 634055

E. Shunkin

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041

I. Khlusov

Laboratory of Immunology and Cell Biotechnology; Morphology and General Pathology Department

Email: larisalitvinova@yandex.ru
Ресей, Kaliningrad, 236041; Tomsk, 634050

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