Email this article Medical and social characteristics of people with disability and neuromuscular, skeletal, and movement-related disorders
- Authors: Povorinskii A.A.1, Vladimirova O.N.1, Shoshmin A.V.2, Riabokon A.G.1,3
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Affiliations:
- St. Petersburg Institute of advanced training of doctors-experts
- Federal Scientific Center of Rehabilitation of the Disabled named after G.A. Albrecht
- Federal State Institution Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Leningrad Region
- Issue: Vol 25, No 1 (2022)
- Pages: 13-22
- Section: Expertise and rehabilitation
- URL: https://ogarev-online.ru/1560-9537/article/view/107938
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/MSER107938
- ID: 107938
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Measures of growth are important for creating a construction and expansion system of opportunities for the constituents of the Russian Federation. The need for complex rehabilitation in people with impaired neuromuscular, skeletal, and movement-related functions is still not fully understood.
AIM: This pilot study aimed to determine the need for comprehensive rehabilitation of adults with neuromuscular, skeletal, and movement-related functions according to the main indicators of primary disability.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The comparative analysis of the dynamics of newly detected (primary) disabilities in the Russian Federation due to all causes and disorders of neuromuscular, skeletal, and movement-related functions (categories b710–b799 according to the International Classification of Functioning, Disabilities and Health) was conducted. Indicators in the Leningrad region were analyzed from 2016 to 2020.
RESULTS: The need for rehabilitation in the Leningrad region is lower than that in the whole country. Individuals with neuromuscular, skeletal, and movement-related disorders aged 18–44 years need the most intensive rehabilitation.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study revealed that the decrease in overall primary disability is faster than the decrease in primary disability in the target group. The prevention and rehabilitation of neuromuscular and statodynamic disorders were slower, whereas the need for rehabilitation was higher in the specific-cause group than in the all-cause group
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Anton A. Povorinskii
St. Petersburg Institute of advanced training of doctors-experts
Author for correspondence.
Email: povan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5059-2177
SPIN-code: 1352-0980
Assistant Lecturer
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgOksana N. Vladimirova
St. Petersburg Institute of advanced training of doctors-experts
Email: vladox1204@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6692-2882
SPIN-code: 6405-4757
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgAlexander V. Shoshmin
Federal Scientific Center of Rehabilitation of the Disabled named after G.A. Albrecht
Email: shoshminav@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1928-275X
SPIN-code: 4095-7784
Cand. Sci. (Biol.)
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgAnna G. Riabokon
St. Petersburg Institute of advanced training of doctors-experts; Federal State Institution Main Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise in the Leningrad Region
Email: ryabokon.ag@lomse.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4887-4404
SPIN-code: 4296-0934
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgReferences
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- Porokhina ZhV, Yarkov AA. The current state of the system of complex rehabilitation of disabled people in the Russian Federation: problems and ways of development. Almanac of the Institute of Correctional Pedagogy. 2020;(40):7–21. (In Russ).
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