The Role of Linker Histones in Chromatin Structural Organization. 1. H1 Family Histones


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Abstract

Data on the role of H1 family linker histones in the structural organization and functioning of chromatin that have accumulated to date are presented in this review. The structure of the H1 histone and its post-translational modifications are considered. Special attention is paid to the role of the H1 histone in the formation of the chromatin in transcriptionally inactive state with a high degree of DNA compaction.

About the authors

E. Chikhirzhina

Institute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: chikhir@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194064

T. Starkova

Institute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: a.polyanichko@spbu.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194064

A. Polyanichko

Institute of Cytology, Russian Academy of Sciences; Department of Physics, St. Petersburg State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: a.polyanichko@spbu.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194064; St. Petersburg, 199034

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